International ME/Fibromyalgia Awareness Day
May 12 is observed worldwide as International ME/ Fibromyalgia Awareness Day. It's a time to recognize and support people living with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) and Fibromyalgia, two often misunderstood and debilitating chronic illnesses that significantly impact quality of life.
๐ Raising Awareness on May 12
Wearing blue or purple, sharing stories online, lighting landmarks, and supporting advocacy organizations can help bring visibility to these often invisible illnesses.
๐ก What Is Fibromyalgia?
Fibromyalgia is a chronic condition characterized by:
Widespread musculoskeletal pain
Extreme fatigue
Sleep disturbances
Cognitive issues ("fibro fog")
Sensitivity to touch, light, sound, or temperature
While the exact cause is unknown, it's believed to involve abnormal pain processing in the brain and nervous system. It often co-occurs with ME/CFS, which shares overlapping symptoms.
๐ How to Deal with Fibromyalgia
Managing fibromyalgia is a multifaceted approach. There's no cure, but symptoms can often be managed with a combination of strategies.
ME/CFS stands for Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. It is a serious, long-term illness that affects multiple systems in the body, especially the nervous, immune, and energy metabolism systems. Here's a breakdown of what it involves:
Core Features:
Persistent, unexplained fatigue: Not improved by rest and significantly worsened by physical or mental activity.
Post-exertional malaise (PEM): A hallmark symptom where symptoms dramatically worsen after even minor exertion.
Unrefreshing sleep: Despite sleeping for long periods, patients wake up feeling tired or unrested.
Cognitive impairments: Often described as "brain fog"โproblems with memory, focus, and processing information.
Orthostatic intolerance: Difficulty standing or sitting upright for long periods due to issues with blood pressure or heart rate regulation.
Additional Symptoms May Include:
Muscle or joint pain
Headaches
Sensitivities to light, sound, or chemicals
Digestive issues
Sore throat or swollen lymph nodes
Diagnosis:
There is no single test for ME/CFS. Diagnosis is based on:
Symptoms lasting at least 6 months
Ruling out other possible causes
Meeting clinical criteria
There is no cure, and treatments focus on symptom management: